
Thailand’s public holidays reflect important cultural, royal, and Buddhist traditions. These dates shape work schedules, school breaks, and domestic travel patterns throughout the year. This guide provides the complete list of Thailand public holidays for 2026, along with explanations of why Songkran is significant, how long weekends and bridge holidays work, and what Thai residents should consider when planning holiday travel.
Thailand Public Holidays 2026
Some holiday dates, especially Buddhist observances, may vary slightly once lunar confirmations are finalized.
| HOLIDAY | DATE | DAY | TYPE |
| New Year’s Day | 1 Jan | Thu | Public Holiday |
| New Year Holiday | 2 Jan | Fri | Public Holiday |
| Chinese New Year * | 17 Feb | Tue | Public Holiday |
| Makha Bucha Day | 3 Mar | Tue | Buddhist Holiday |
| End of Ramadan * | 20 Mar | Fri | Public Holiday |
| Chakri Day | 6 Apr | Mon | Public Holiday |
| Songkran Festival | 13–15 Apr | Mon–Wed | Public Holiday |
| Labour Day | 1 May | Fri | Public Holiday |
| Coronation Day | 4 May | Mon | Public Holiday |
| Royal Ploughing Ceremony * | 11 May | Mon | Public Holiday |
| Visakha Bucha Day | 31 May | Sun | Buddhist Holiday |
| Visakha Bucha Substitution Holiday | 1 Jun | Mon | Public Holiday |
| Queen Suthida’s Birthday | 3 Jun | Wed | Public Holiday |
| King Vajiralongkorn’s Birthday | 28 Jul | Tue | Public Holiday |
| Asahna Bucha Day | 29 Jul | Wed | Buddhist Holiday |
| Khao Phansa Day | 30 Jul | Thu | Buddhist Holiday |
| Queen Mother’s Birthday | 12 Aug | Wed | Public Holiday |
| Passing of King Bhumibol | 13 Oct | Tue | Public Holiday |
| Chulalongkorn Memorial Day | 23 Oct | Fri | Public Holiday |
| King Bhumibol’s Birthday | 5 Dec | Sat | Public Holiday |
| Substitution Holiday | 7 Dec | Mon | Public Holiday |
| Constitution Day | 10 Dec | Thu | Public Holiday |
| Christmas Day * | 25 Dec | Fri | Public Holiday |
| New Year’s Eve | 31 Dec | Thu | Public Holiday |
Extra Cabinet-declared bridge holidays may be announced later in 2026.
Long Weekends in 2026 and Thailand’s Bridge Holiday System
Long weekends occur when public holidays fall near Saturdays or Sundays. Thailand sometimes extends these by declaring bridge holidays, which connect a weekday to a weekend to create longer break periods. These decisions aim to support domestic tourism and ease peak-day congestion.
As of now, the Cabinet has not announced bridge holidays for 2026. These announcements usually occur between February and April. Residents planning travel should keep an eye on updates, as additional days off can extend existing long weekends.
Why Songkran 2026 Matters to Thai Residents
Songkran, taking place from April 13 to 15, is Thailand’s most important annual holiday. It marks the Thai New Year and blends tradition, family gatherings, and nationwide celebrations. Many Thai residents travel to their hometowns to take part in water blessings, merit-making, and ceremonies that symbolize cleansing and renewal.
Modern celebrations include large water zones in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Pattaya, and Phuket. Because the entire country participates, Songkran becomes the busiest travel period of the year. Highways, airports, and bus terminals typically reach peak congestion two days before and after the official holiday dates. Schools and workplaces often adjust operations, and some families extend their break for the entire week.
Domestic Travel Patterns During Public Holidays
Public holidays create clear travel patterns across Thailand. Understanding these patterns helps residents plan trips more effectively and avoid delays.
Peak travel days
Heavy travel occurs on:
- Two days before Songkran as millions return to their provinces
- The last evening of the Songkran holiday
- Fridays before long weekends
- Final days of long weekends
- Evenings before major Buddhist holidays in provincial areas
Highways such as Rama II, Vibhavadi Rangsit, Phahon Yothin, and routes toward the Northeast often see the most congestion.
Weather considerations by season
Weather influences travel decisions and destination choices:
- April is one of the hottest months nationwide.
- May to October brings monsoon rains, especially in the central, northern, and northeastern regions.
- November to January offer cool and dry weather, ideal for northern trips to Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Nan, and Mae Hong Son.
- Southern islands differ by coast:
- Andaman Sea destinations such as Phuket and Krabi are best from November to March.
- Gulf of Thailand islands like Koh Samui and Koh Phangan are calmest from January to June.
Booking early helps
Tickets for interprovincial transportation often sell out weeks in advance during:
- Songkran
- New Year
- Chulalongkorn Day
- Father’s Day
- Major Buddhist weekends
Hotels in Chiang Mai, Phuket, Hua Hin, Pattaya, and island destinations can reach full capacity. Booking one to two months ahead helps secure preferred options and better pricing.
Transportation tips
During major holidays:
- Trains and buses add special service trips, but these also fill quickly.
- Domestic flight prices increase as demand rises.
- Rest stops experience long queues.
- Checkpoints increase on major roads.
- Ride-hailing services may experience delays in busy areas.
Connectivity for Holiday Travel
Reliable mobile data is essential for travel during public holidays, especially when navigating crowded areas or coordinating with family members.
Why connectivity matters
- Online check-in and digital boarding passes
- Navigation for road trips
- E-ticketing for trains and buses
- Hotel and tour confirmations
- Communication through messaging apps
How Eskimo supports your trip
Using the Thailand eSIM from Eskimo supports reliable connectivity throughout the country. Key benefits include:
- Unused data rolls over when topping up
- Data sharing with family or friends
- New users can try Eskimo first with 500 MB of free global data.
- Instant activation without store visits
These features help ensure a smooth connection during peak travel periods. If you travel outside Thailand, Eskimo’s APAC and Global plans provide broader coverage across multiple countries without the need to change or reinstall your eSIM.
FAQs
Why is Songkran important?
Songkran marks the Thai New Year and is the largest annual travel and family gathering period.
Will 2026 have bridge holidays?
None have been announced yet, but the Cabinet may declare them later to extend long weekends.
Which months offer the best travel weather?
November to January are ideal due to cool, dry conditions.
What destinations are popular for long weekends?
Chiang Mai, Phuket, Hua Hin, Pattaya, Chiang Rai, and Krabi are consistent holiday favorites.
Should Thai residents book travel early?
Yes. Transportation and accommodations fill quickly during major holidays.
Can Thai residents use an eSIM domestically?
Yes. An eSIM provides reliable data for navigation, bookings, and communication during peak travel periods.
















