If you’re looking for a destination that has everything (dramatic landscapes, vibrant cities, rich history, and some of the best food in the world) Vietnam delivers. Each city feels completely different, offering its own charm, culture, and unforgettable experiences. Here are the must-visit cities in Vietnam and why they deserve a spot on your travel list.
Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon)
Ho Chi Minh City is the energetic heart of southern Vietnam, a sprawling metropolis buzzing with motorbikes, lively street markets, French colonial architecture, and world-class food. It’s a city of contrasts where historic sites like the Reunification Palace meet sleek skyscrapers and rooftop bars.
Must-Visit:
- Cu Chi Tunnels : Explore an underground network used during the Vietnam War.
- Ben Thanh Market : One of the best places to sample Vietnamese street food.
- War Remnants Museum : A powerful insight into the country’s history.
Best Days: 2–3 days.
Da Nang
Da Nang is a modern coastal city known for its beautiful beaches, relaxed atmosphere, and convenient location between cultural and natural attractions. It’s perfect for travelers who want a mix of seaside relaxation, city comfort, and easy access to UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The city is also home to Ba Na Hills, one of Vietnam’s most famous mountain resorts and theme park complexes.
Must-Visit:
- My Khe Beach : A long stretch of soft sand ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and seaside walks.
- Dragon Bridge : A unique bridge that lights up and breathes fire and water on weekend nights.
- Marble Mountains :Limestone hills filled with caves, pagodas, and panoramic viewpoints.
- Ba Na Hills & Golden Bridge : A mountain resort reached by one of the world’s longest cable cars. Famous for the Golden Bridge held by giant stone hands, French-style architecture, gardens, and entertainment areas, it’s one of the most photographed spots in Vietnam.
Best Days: 2–3 days lets you enjoy the beaches, explore the city, and take a full-day trip to Ba Na Hills.
Hoi An
Hoi An is one of Vietnam’s most charming towns, a well-preserved trading port from the 15th–19th centuries. Its ancient streets are a photographer’s dream, lit by colorful lanterns at night and lined with shops and cafes.
Must-Visit:
- Ancient Town : A UNESCO World Heritage Site full of historic buildings.
- Lantern Festival : A magical monthly event when the river glows with lanterns.
- Tailor Shops : Get custom clothing made in a day or two.
Best Days: 2–3 days lets you explore the town at a relaxed pace.
Ninh Binh
Often called “Halong Bay on land,” Ninh Binh is a stunning rural area dotted with limestone karsts, rice paddies, and winding rivers. It’s a peaceful escape from city life and perfect for nature lovers.
Must-Visit:
- Trang An & Tam Coc : Boat tours through river caves and emerald scenery.
- Trang An Grottoes : A UNESCO World Heritage Site with breathtaking landscapes.
- Mua Cave Viewpoint : A rewarding climb for panoramic views of the valley.
Best Days: 2 days are great for the highlights with trekking or biking.
Da Lat
Located in Vietnam’s Central Highlands, Da Lat has a cool climate, pine forests, and dreamy lakes. It’s a refreshing contrast to the warmer coastal cities and is known as the “City of Eternal Spring.”
Must-Visit:
- Crazy House : A surreal architectural wonder.
- Xuan Huong Lake : A peaceful spot for walking or cycling.
- Coffee Plantations : Try some of Vietnam’s best brews straight from the source.
Best Days : 2–3 days lets you explore the city and nearby waterfalls.
Hue
Hue was the imperial capital of Vietnam from the 17th–19th centuries, and the city’s royal heritage is deeply preserved. Expect grand tombs, citadels, and riverside scenery.
Must-Visit:
- Imperial City : A vast palace complex and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Thien Mu Pagoda : A historic riverside temple.
- Royal Tombs : Magnificent mausoleums of Vietnam’s emperors.
Best Days : 2 days is ideal to see the major historic sites.
Hanoi
Vietnam’s capital city is a fascinating fusion of history and modern life. With French-influenced architecture, serene lakes, bustling markets, and some of the best street food in the country, Hanoi offers a deep and authentic sense of Vietnamese culture. It’s also the main gateway to Ha Long Bay, one of Vietnam’s most famous natural wonders.
Must-Visit:
- Old Quarter : A maze of lively streets filled with local shops, cafes, and street food stalls.
- Hoan Kiem Lake : A peaceful scenic spot right in the heart of the city.
- Temple of Literature : Vietnam’s first university and a beautiful example of traditional architecture.
- Ha Long Bay (Day Trip or Cruise) : A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its emerald waters and thousands of limestone islands. Most travelers book overnight or day group tours from Hanoi, which usually include transport, boat cruises, cave visits, kayaking, and meals.
Best Days : spend 2–3 days in Hanoi exploring the city itself, plus 1–2 extra days for a Ha Long Bay cruise experience.
Sa Pa
High in the mountains of northern Vietnam, Sa Pa is a haven for trekkers and nature lovers. The terraced rice fields and ethnic minority villages make it one of the country’s most scenic landscapes.
Must-Visit:
- Fansipan Peak : The highest mountain in Indochina.
- Rice Terraces : Especially stunning during planting/harvest seasons.
- Local Hill Tribe Markets : Cultural experiences with Hmong, Dao, and other groups.
Best Days : 2–3 days is perfect for trekking and village tours.
Phu Quoc
Phu Quoc is Vietnam’s best island getaway and known for white-sand beaches, coral reefs, and laid-back island vibes. It’s ideal for snorkeling, diving, and relaxing.
Must-Visit:
- Long Beach : A stretch of beautiful coastline.
- Phu Quoc National Park : Hiking and wildlife.
- Night Markets : Great for seafood and local treats.
- Sun World Hon Thom & World’s Longest Sea Cable Car : Ride one of the longest over-sea cable cars in the world to Hon Thom Island for beaches, water parks, and panoramic ocean views.
- VinWonders Phu Quoc : Vietnam’s largest theme park, featuring rides, shows, water attractions, and family-friendly entertainment.
Best Days : 3–4 days.
Why Vietnam Is Now the 2nd Most Visited in Southeast Asia
Vietnam has soared in global tourism rankings. Its rich history, diverse landscapes, friendly locals, and affordable prices draw travelers from around the world. Beach lovers, foodies, history buffs, and adventure seekers all find what they’re looking for here. Compared to other countries, Vietnam offers exceptional value for money.
Street Food Culture Everywhere
Vietnam’s best food often comes from small street stalls. Expect plastic stools, busy sidewalks, and incredibly fresh, flavorful meals at very low prices.
Very Affordable Travel Costs
From meals to transport and hotels, Vietnam offers excellent value for money. You can travel comfortably even on a moderate budget.
Different Weather by Region
Vietnam stretches long from north to south, so weather can vary a lot. It might be cool and foggy in Sapa while hot and sunny in Ho Chi Minh City.
Wide Range of Accommodation
You’ll find everything from budget hostels to luxury beachfront resorts. Many hotels offer great quality at surprisingly low prices.
Scenic but Slow Transportation
Trains and buses offer beautiful views, especially along the coast, but journeys can be long. Flights between major cities are cheap and save time.
Strong Regional Differences
Food, accents, architecture, and even coffee styles change between north, central, and south Vietnam making each region feel unique.
A Big Coffee Culture
Vietnam is one of the world’s largest coffee producers. Expect strong, sweet iced coffee, egg coffee in Hanoi, and lots of cozy cafés.
Curious and Friendly Locals
Locals may smile, wave, or even ask for photos especially in rural areas where tourists are less common.
Tourism Infrastructure Is Growing Fast
Major destinations are well-equipped for travelers, but smaller towns may have limited English signs or transport options.
Festivals and Local Celebrations
If you visit during holidays like Tet (Lunar New Year), expect colorful decorations, special foods, and busy travel periods.
Mix of Fast Cities and Peaceful Nature
You can go from the noisy streets of Hanoi to silent rice fields or quiet beaches in just a few hours.
What to Prepare Before Visiting Vietnam
Internet
Consider installing an eSIM before you travel so it activates as soon as you arrive. Providers like Eskimo eSIM offer affordable data plans for Vietnam, plus a free 500MB global data trial you can try before committing.
Cash vs Card
Credit cards are accepted in big cities, hotels, and malls, but cash is essential for street food, markets, taxis, and small shops. Always carry small bills.
Transport Apps
Download apps like Grab (for cars and motorbikes) before you go. It helps avoid language barriers and price negotiations.
Offline Maps
Save offline Google Maps or download map apps. Internet can be weak in rural or mountainous areas like Ha Giang or Sapa.
Health & Hygiene Essentials
Bring hand sanitizer, tissues, and basic medicine (for stomach issues, colds, etc.). Pharmacies are common, but familiar brands may not be available.
Weather-Appropriate Gear
Pack based on the region and season:
- Rain jacket or poncho in rainy season
- Light jacket for northern mountains (Sapa can get cold)
- Breathable clothes for hot southern cities
Comfortable Walking Shoes
Vietnam travel often includes walking on uneven pavements, climbing viewpoints, and exploring historical sites.
Travel Insurance
Highly recommended for motorbike accidents, medical care, lost luggage, or flight delays.
International Driving Permit (If Riding)
If you plan to rent a motorbike, check license rules and always wear a helmet. Traffic can be challenging for beginners.
FAQs
Can I drink tap water in Vietnam?
No, tap water is not safe to drink. Stick to bottled or filtered water, which is cheap and widely available.
Is English widely spoken in Vietnam?
English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants, but less so in rural regions. Translation apps can be very helpful.
Are there cultural etiquette rules visitors should know?
Yes. Dress modestly at religious sites, remove shoes when entering someone’s home, and avoid touching someone’s head, as it is considered respectful.
How long should I plan for a Vietnam trip?
To comfortably explore multiple regions, 10–14 days is ideal. Shorter trips can focus on either the north, central, or south.
